If a Forex broker maintains an office in South Africa, the Financial Sector Conduct Authority must regulate it (FSCA). The FSCA is a federal agency that has the right to shut down brokers if it suspects them of defrauding clients or acting unethically, like JP Markets did last year.
However, just because the FSCA has the authority to enforce legislation and close down bad actors doesn't imply it will catch everyone attempting to defraud South Africans. There are dozens of individual con artists that use Forex trading as a front to defraud their victims for every unscrupulous broker. Fortunately, there are a few basic strategies for avoiding scams and locating a trustworthy Forex broker.
Make Your Own Investigations
According to a survey done by TradeForexSA in 2020, Facebook and Instagram were the source of more than half of all Forex scams, with people primarily exploiting social media as a hunting ground for gullible victims. Facebook and Instagram are well-known for their content filtering issues. Both firms have a dismal track record of catching scams before they happen and of banning individuals who have been accused of scamming.
Conducting your own study is the greatest way to avoid falling into this trap. All regulated Forex brokers licensed to operate in South Africa are listed on the FSCA's website. Any broker or anyone providing a financial service in South Africa must register as a Financial Service Provider (FSP), and all reputable brokers will display their FSP number at the bottom of their websites. If you're approached on social media – whether it's Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, or Telegram – always do your research before handing them any money.
Check to see if your broker is licensed.
While the FSCA is the regulator in South Africa, there are numerous others throughout the world. According to popular belief, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) of the United Kingdom, the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC), the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), and the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) of the European Union are the world's most stringent regulators. You can consider your broker safe to deal with if they are not regulated by the FSCA but have a license from one of these other agencies. Brokers “registered” in nations like St Vincent and the Grenadines, the Marshall Islands, and Vanuatu should be avoided. While these small island states will provide Forex brokers business licenses, they will not grant them citizenship. Trading with unregulated brokers is risky since traders have no means of knowing whether they are being deceived and have no method of getting their money back in the case of a disagreement.
Check to see whether your broker's demo account hasn't expired.
A demo account is available from all Forex brokers. Beginner traders may use demo accounts to access the real market with virtual money, allowing them to learn how to trade, experiment with different assets, and test new methods without risk. Regrettably, some brokers impose a time restriction on their sample accounts, which is often 2-4 weeks. The demo account will expire after this time, compelling new traders to open a real account and trade with their own money. Forex trading is difficult and risky, and it demands a thorough grasp of finance, economics, technical analysis, and the trading platform. It is not a skill that can be picked up in a matter of weeks. Check to see whether a broker's sample account is limitless while looking for a suitable broker. Unlimited demo accounts are important for testing new techniques even when rookie traders advance to utilizing a real account and their own money.
Calculate the Trading Costs of Your Broker
Forex brokers charge fees for providing traders with access to the Forex market. You can calculate the ultimate trading cost by adding all of these costs together. Trading fees differ greatly amongst brokers, so it's usually a good idea to figure them out before you spend any money. While the first deposit is the most evident expense to a trader, it is not a charge. The deposit is the money you'll use to trade, and it won't be given to the broker; instead, it'll be held in a trading account. The spread, commission, and overnight swap fee are the three primary costs levied by brokers.
1. The spread is the difference between an asset's sale and purchase prices, expressed in pips. The narrower – or “tighter” – the spread, the less expensive a deal will be. Some brokers may provide very narrow spreads (as low as 0 pips) in exchange for a fee.
2. When a trade is opened, commission is charged, and when it is terminated, commission is charged again. The “round turn” commission is the sum of these two commissions.
3. The overnight changeover cost is the last charge. The broker charges this cost for keeping a trading position active overnight. Because switch fees differ between brokers, it's usually a good idea to double-check before leaving a deal open overnight.
When trading one lot (100,000 units) of EUR/USD, one typical way to examine trading expenses is to look at the spread and fee. The EUR/USD is the world's most traded currency pair, therefore it should have the lowest spread of any currency pair provided by a Forex broker. A reputable Forex broker will have a EUR/USD spread of less than one pip and no commission, or a EUR/USD spread of 0.1 pips and a round turn commission of 6 or 7 US dollars.
It's vital to note that Forex trading is a high-risk investment, with 60-90 percent of South African Forex traders losing money. Traders must approach the Forex market with care, respect, and a willingness to learn in order to be successful
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